Abstract. A self-organization model for autonomous agents operating in a transparent decentralized environment is developed and investigated. Transparency means that all information about the environment and the agents’ community is open. Each agent informs the entire community about his current resources and intentions. The environment consists of cells, and during operation, each cell can generate a new resource using the resources received from agents. Each agent is also aware of the efficiency and resources of the cells. The agent-based approach is adopted to consider the efficient allocation of agents’ resources in cells and analyze different resource allocations. Each agent acts rationally based on his goals. An iterative resource allocation method is proposed, in which the agents exchange information to make their decisions. Computer simulations are carried out for several modes of operation: 1) without learning but with iterations, 2) with learning and iterations, 3) without learning and iterations, and 4) with learning but without iterations. As indicated by the simulation results, the total resource of the agents’ community is significantly higher in the model with learning and iterations; due to self-organization and learning, the agents are distributed so that their number in each cell is small. According to the experimental evidence, learning works only in combination with iterations.
Keywords: multi-agent systems, self-organization, decentralization, transparent environment.
Funding.This work was performed within the state assignment for fundamental research in Scientific Research Institute for System Analysis RAS, project no. 0065-2019-0003.
A Self-Organization Model for Autonomous Agents in a Decentralized Environment